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BackToTheFuture

Back To The Future (1985)


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GROSS REVENUE:
$381.11 million USD

GENRES:
Family, Science Fiction, Adventure

BUDGET:
$19 million USD

DVD RELEASE DATE:
October 20, 2005

RELEASE DATE:
July 3, 1985


PG contains some strong language.

Robert Zemeckis

Steven Spielberg | Bob Gale | Neil Canton | Frank Marshall | Kathleen Kennedy

Bob Gale | Robert Zemeckis

Alan Silvestri

Dean Cundey

Harry Keramidas | Arthur Schmidt

Universal Pictures

United States

English

1711 Bushnell Avenue, South Pasadena, California, USA (George McFly's house)

1727 Bushnell Avenue, South Pasadena, California, USA (Lorraine's house)

1809 Bushnell Avenue, South Pasadena, California, USA (Biff Tannen's house)

9303 Roslyndale Avenue at Sunburst Street, Pacoima, Los Angeles, California, USA (Marty's house: exterior)

Bookshop, Gamble House - 4 Westmoreland Place, Pasadena, California, USA (Doc Emmett's house: exteriors)

Burbank Community Center, Burbank, California, USA (Band Auditions)

Burger King - 535 N Victory Blvd., Burbank, California, USA (opening credits)

Chino, California, USA

Courthouse Square, Back lot, Universal Studios - 100 Universal City Plaza, Universal City, California, USA

First United Methodist Church - 6817 Franklin Avenue, Hollywood, Los Angeles, California, USA (Enchantment Under the Sea School Dance)

Golden Oak Ranch - 19802 Placerita Canyon Road, Newhall, California, USA (Marty arriving in 1955)

Griffith Park - 4730 Crystal Springs Drive, Los Angeles, California, USA

Panorama City, Los Angeles, California, USA (Marty McFly's house)

Puente Hills Mall - 1600 Azusa Avenue, City of Industry, California, USA (Twin Pines/Lone Pine mall)

RR Blacker House - 1177 Hillcrest Avenue, Oak Knoll, Pasadena, California, USA (Doc Emmett's house: interiors)

Stage 12, Universal Studios - 100 Universal City Plaza, Universal City, California, USA

Whittier High School - 12417 E. Philadelphia Street, Whittier, California, USA (Hill Valley High School)


Academy Awards

1986 Won Oscar Best Effects, Sound Effects Editing Charles L. Campbell & Robert R. Rutledge

1986 Nominated Oscar Best Music, Original Song Chris Hayes & Johnny Colla (music); Huey Lewis (lyrics) for: the song "The Power of Love"

1986 Won Oscar Best Sound Bill Varney, B. Tennyson Sebastian II, Robert Thirlwell & William B. Kaplan

1986 Won Oscar Best Writing, Screenplay Written Directly for the Screen Robert Zemeckis & Bob Gale

Academy of Science Fiction, Fantasy & Horror Films, USA

2003 Nominated Saturn Award Best DVD Classic Film Release. Also for Back to the Future Part II (1989) and Back to the Future Part III (1990)

1986 Won Saturn Award Best Actor Michael J. Fox

1986 Won Saturn Award Best Science Fiction Film

1986 Won Saturn Award Best Special Effects Kevin Pike

1986 Nominated Saturn Award Best Costumes Deborah Lynn Scott

1986 Nominated Saturn Award Best Director Robert Zemeckis

1986 Nominated Saturn Award Best Music Alan Silvestri

1986 Nominated Saturn Award Best Supporting Actor Crispin Glover

1986 Nominated Saturn Award Best Supporting Actor Christopher Lloyd

1986 Nominated Saturn Award Best Supporting Actress Lea Thompson

Awards of the Japanese Academy

1987 Won Award of the Japanese Academy Best Foreign Language Film

BAFTA Awards

1986 Nominated BAFTA Film Award Best Editing Arthur Schmidt & Harry Keramidas

1986 Nominated BAFTA Film Award Best Film Bob Gale, Neil Canton & Robert Zemeckis

1986 Nominated BAFTA Film Award Best Production Design Lawrence G. Paull

1986 Nominated BAFTA Film Award Best Screenplay – Original Robert Zemeckis & Bob Gale

1986 Nominated BAFTA Film Award Best Special Visual Effects Kevin Pike & Ken Ralston

Casting Society of America, USA

1986 Nominated Artios Best Casting for Feature Film, Comedy Mike Fenton, Jane Feinberg & Judy Taylor

DVD Exclusive Awards

2003 Won AOL Movies DVD Premiere Award Best Special Edition of the Year - Classic Movie. Also for Back to the Future Part II (1989) and Back to the Future Part III (1990) for: the Trilogy

2003 Nominated DVD Premiere Award Original Retrospective Documentary, Library Release Laurent Bouzereau. Also for Back to the Future Part II (1989) and Back to the Future Part III (1990) for: Back to the Future: Making the Trilogy (2002) (V), parts 1, 2 and 3 for: the Trilogy

David di Donatello Awards

1986 Won David Best Producer - Foreign Film (Migliore Produttore Straniero) Steven Spielberg

1986 Won David Best Screenplay - Foreign Film (Autore della Migliore Sceneggiatura Straniero) Robert Zemeckis & Bob Gale

Golden Globes, USA

1986 Nominated Golden Globe Best Motion Picture - Comedy/Musical

1986 Nominated Golden Globe Best Original Song - Motion Picture Johnny Colla & Chris Hayes (music); Huey Lewis (lyrics) for: the song "The Power of Love"

1986 Nominated Golden Globe Best Performance by an Actor in a Motion Picture - Comedy/Musical Michael J. Fox

1986 Nominated Golden Globe Best Screenplay - Motion Picture Bob Gale & Robert Zemeckis

Golden Screen, Germany

1986 Won Golden Screen (UIP (distributor)

Grammy Awards

1986 Nominated Grammy Best Album of Original Score Written for a Motion Picture or Television Special Johnny Colla, Chris Hayes, Huey Lewis, Lindsey Buckingham, Alan Silvestri, Eric Clapton & Sean Hopper

Hugo Awards

1986 Won Hugo Best Dramatic Presentation

National Film Preservation Board, USA

2007 Won National Film Registry

People’s Choice Awards

1986 Won People's Choice Award Favorite Motion Picture

Venice Film Festival

1985 Won Young Venice Award - Special Mention Robert Zemeckis

Writers Guild of America, USA

1986 Nominated WGA Award (Screen) Best Screenplay Written Directly for the ScreenRobert Zemeckis & Bob Gale

Young Artist Awards

1986 Won Young Artist Award Best Family Motion Picture - Adventure




Michael J. Fox in Back To The Future Back To The Future Christopher Lloyd and Michael J. Fox in Back To The Future Back To The Future Flying Skateboard

Michael J. Fox Christopher Lloyd Lea Thompson Crispin Glover Claudia Wells Marc McClure Thomas F. Wilson George DiCenzo Wendi Jo Sperber Frances Lee McCain

Teenager Marty McFly (Michael J. Fox) inadvertently goes thirty years back in time and interrupts his mother and father's first meeting. To avoid fading out of existence he must convince his future parents that they're meant to be together.

A staple for anybody who grew up in the eighties, Back to the Future's mix of sci-fi, comedy and action proved a huge hit, and turned its star into a household name.

Directed and co-written by Robert Zemeckis (Forrest Gump) and produced by Steven Spielberg, the film is a high point of the hugely successful cycle of glossy, high concept kids' movies that were so prolific in the mid 1980s - Ghostbusters, Inner Space, Gremlins, The Goonies etc. Like most of these, Back to the Future's appeal lies partly in not talking down to its young audience, something which explains its longevity and popularity amongst adults. The immense charm Fox lends to lead character Marty is another success. His skateboarding, guitar-playing cool is tempered nicely by his confused manner and diminutive stature, making him the template non-threatening teen male for the rest of the decade. Avoiding his pushover father and alcoholic mother, Marty spends most of his time with girlfriend Jennifer (Claudia Wells) and eccentric Doc Brown, (the excellent Christopher Lloyd), who offers precisely the kind of wild-eyed mad inventor kids love, even though it's his mistake that acts as the catalyst for Marty's disastrous retreat into the past.

Musician Mark Campbell did all of Michael J. Fox's singing. He's credited as "Marty McFly".

Michael J. Fox was allowed by the producer of "Family Ties" (1982) to film this movie on the condition that he kept his full schedule on the TV show - meaning no write-outs or missing episodes - and filmed most of the movie at night. He was not allowed to go on Back to the Future (1985) promotional tours.

A persistent myth is that Michael J. Fox had to learn to skateboard for the film. In fact, he was a reasonably skilled skateboarder, having ridden throughout high school. However, Per Welinder acted as a skateboarding double for the complex scenes.

The DeLorean was deliberately selected for its general appearance and gull wing doors, in order to make it plausible that people in 1955 would presume it to be an alien spacecraft.

The DeLorean time machine is a licensed, registered vehicle in the state of California. While the vanity license plate used in the film says "OUTATIME", the DeLorean's actual license plate reads 3CZV657

When Robert Zemeckis was trying to sell the idea of this film, one of the companies he approached was Disney, who turned it down because they thought that the story of a mother falling in love with her son (albeit by a twist of time travel) was too risqué for a film under their banner.

Character name of Emmett comes from the word "time," spelled backwards and pronounced as syllables (em-it). His middle name is "Lathrop," which is "portal" backwards, with an extra "h" inserted in the middle.

Apparently Ronald Reagan was amused by Doc Brown's disbelief that an actor like him could become president, so much so that he had the projectionist stop and replay the scene. He also seemed to enjoy it so much that he even made a direct reference of the film in his 1986 State of the Union address: "As they said in the film Back to the Future (1985), 'Where we're going, we don't need roads.'"

It took three hours in make-up to turn the 23-year-old Lea Thompson into the 47-year-old Lorraine.

The main setting, 1955, is the year that Albert Einstein, the dog's namesake, died.

George McFly: Lorraine, my density has bought me to you.
Lorraine Baines: What?
George McFly: Oh, what I meant to say was...
Lorraine Baines: Wait a minute, don't I know you from somewhere?
George McFly: Yes. Yes. I'm George, George McFly. I'm your density. I mean... your destiny.

George McFly: Last night, Darth Vader came down from planet Vulcan and told me that if I didn't take Lorraine out that he'd melt my brain.

Marty McFly: Wait a minute, Doc, are you trying to tell me that my mother has got the hots for me?
Dr. Emmett Brown: Precisely.
Marty McFly: Whoa, this is heavy.
Dr. Emmett Brown: There's that word again; "heavy". Why are things so heavy in the future? Is there a problem with the earth's gravitational pull?

Marty McFly: Calvin? Wh... Why do you keep calling me Calvin?
Lorraine Baines: Well, that is your name, isn't it? Calvin Klein? It's written all over your underwear.

Crew reflected in Marty's sunglasses after he is thrown across the room by the amplifier.

After the DeLorean takes it's first trip in the parking lot of the mall, you can see a lens hood in the left side of the screen as we see Marty and Doc immediately following the fire trails.

In the parking lot at the mall, Doc uses a remote control to drive the car after putting Einstein in the driver's seat. As Doc backs the car away from himself and Marty, the stunt-driver's hands wearing black gloves can be seen turning the wheel from underneath a dog suit.

During the first time travel experiment in the mall parking lot, when the DeLorean reaches 88 miles per hour, it is shown beginning to glow and throw blue sparks. As it does so, it drives past crewmembers with lighting equipment and a generator.

In some overhead shots of Doc hanging on the clock tower, a pair of stage lights can be seen resting on the ground.

When Marty is waving to the girls in the aerobics gym (which used to be Lou's Diner) the camera truck is reflected in the large window.

Nostalgia plays a role in Back to the Future's success. For kids in the '80s, it suggested the '50s of Leave it to Beaver and other black-and-white sit-coms that were in UHF re-runs around the time Back to the Future opened. For 40-somethings, the movie provided a glimpse of their past through rose-colored glasses (always the best way to remember high school). When the film is watched today, some 25 years after its release, the nostalgia is double-barreled. Now, the '80s scenes are as evocative as the '50s material. Reviewed by: James Berardinelli of Reel Views.

One of the most appealing things about ''Back to the Future'' is its way of putting nostalgia gently in perspective. Like Marty, Mr. Zemeckis takes a bemused but unsentimental view of times gone by. And he seems no less fascinated by the future, which is understandable. His own looks very bright. Reviewed by: Janet Maslin of The New York Times.

Parents need to know that this family time-travel favorite includes sequences that place the hero and his friends in physical jeopardy: a gunfight in which a sympathetic character is thought to be killed, a van chasing a teen on a skateboard, several episodes of bullying, and more. The violence is exaggerated and closer in tone to cartoon jeopardy than real danger, but some kids will no doubt find it tense. Several scenes show the hero's discomfort when the girl who will eventually be his mother tries to entice him with kisses and embraces; there's also implied unwanted sex, but nothing serious happens. Strong language includes a couple memorable uses of "s--t," as well as "bastards," "damn," "a--hole," and a couple of racial slurs in the 1950s-set scenes. It's worth noting that this is the movie that alerted the public to the concept of product placement, with controversy arising from the near-constant visuals of Pepsi products and other brands. Reviewed by: Common Sense Media.

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03/29/2009 20:43:22

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